Archive for microbe

What do you think should be your state’s official microorganism?

Oregon wants to make brewer's yeast its official state microbe. Also known as Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the unicellular organism is perhaps best known for its use in brewing beer. This, of course, begs the question: what would your official state microbe be?

Read more...

    


Toxic algae species is full of freeloading cheaters… and why that makes them even deadlier

Prymnesium parvum is a single-celled, toxic algae species that wreaks havoc throughout U.S. waters. The toxin is designed to wipe out their competition for sunlight and nutrients... but for some reason, some of the algae don't bother producing toxins. More »


Was Earth’s most devastating mass extinction caused by a single microbe?

That's the intriguing new hypothesis put forward to explain the Permian mass extinction, which wiped out more than 90% of all Earth's species 251 million years ago. And we even know which microbe is responsible for this omnicidal annihilation. More »


The microbes in Earth’s most arid volcanoes are unlike anything we’ve seen before [Biology]

The unimaginably arid conditions of South America's Atacama Desert have mad it the perfect scientific stand-in for Mars. So in a place that is quite literally almost alien, it makes sense we'd find microbes as strange as these. More »

The asteroid that killed the dinosaurs might have created life in other solar systems [Space]

Exogenesis is the theory that the building blocks for life came from elsewhere in the universe. The trouble is it doesn't explain where those building blocks came from in the first place. But new calculations suggest one intriguing source: Earth. More »

Earth’s atmosphere has repeatedly been choked in a thick methane haze [Geology]

2.5 billion years ago, the Sun was basically invisible from the Earth's surface. Microbes in the oceans pumped methane into the atmosphere, creating a giant cloud of smog that covered the entire planet. Yes, the whole world turned into LA. More »

The Extremest Extremophiles: Microbial oasis underneath Earth’s driest desert could be great news for life on Mars [Biology]

For the last twenty million years, Chile's Atacama Desert has been the driest, most inhospitable place on Earth. But deep below the surface of this unimaginably arid world, microbes are flourishing without even oxygen or sunlight. Meet the extremest extremophiles. More »

New study is very bad news for arsenic-based life [Debunkery]

In late 2010, NASA scientists announced the discovery of microbes in California's Mono Lake that used arsenic instead of phosphorus in their DNA. The study quickly came under intense criticism — and now we may be about to refute it entirely. More »

The next NASA rover could bring the first microbes to Mars [Life On Mars]

There's no way to be absolutely certain, but we're pretty sure that no germs have ever survived the grueling journey from Earth to Mars. But the latest rover to explore the Red Planet might just take along some microscopic colonists. More »

Deep-sea mussels are living hydrogen fuel cells [Biology]

We're still trying to figure out how to properly harness the power of hydrogen as a clean energy source — and now we might be able to pick up some unexpected pointers from some bizarre symbiotic bacteria found at the ocean depths. More »